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Paralympics Closing Ceremony: A Letter to the Future

As he had with the two Olympic ceremonies and the Paralympic opening, film director Zhang Yimou crafted a fourth distinctive and powerful show on the final night of these games. He had spoken of his desire to build "four ceremonies out of an organic whole," and this ceremony's theme touched on the paper and document themes touched on in the Opening Ceremony on 8/8/08, which now seems a lifetime ago.

The Paralympics' closing, like their opening 11 days ago, was preceded by the athletes' parade, a rare gesture that allowed them to watch the artistic portion, titled "A Letter to the Future." Millions of petals floated down from the Bird's Nest. And, as should have been expected, there were miles and miles of beautiful fireworks. The ceremony can be viewed in its entirety at this link, and many great wire service pictures can be seen at the New York Times website.

IOC president Jacques Rogge, in his address at the Olympic Closing Ceremony over three weeks ago, stopped short of calling Beijing 2008 the Greatest Games Ever. He chose instead to deliver nearly the same "truly exceptional Games" line that his predecessor Juan Antonio Samaranch had used at the end of the troubled, over-commercialized Atlanta 1996 event. International Paralympic Committee leader Philip Craven was far less reserved. "These are the greatest Paralympic Games ever," he said in his speech.

London will be the next host of this gigantic two-stage festival in four years' time when Beijing 2008's letter to the future finally arrives by post. While the city's Closing Ceremony presentation -- Leona Lewis, David Beckham and a bus full of grass -- met with decidedly mixed reviews in the next host country, a guitar player dressed up as a glam-rock version of the one-armed 1st Viscount Nelson (picture here) undoubtedly sent British cynics into paroxysms.

London mayor Boris Johnson, who was besieged by Chinese media for his hands-in-pocket, one-handed-flagbearing, open-jacket slouching at the Olympic closing, was on better behavior.

Yang Wei, a 10-year-old deaf Chinese child, signed the words "Sacred flame, you are burning in my heart; are you hearing me? I'm singing for you." And then the torch was extinguished, this time for good.

The final medal count for the 2008 Paralympics, ruled in every possible way by the host Chinese, follows. With the final fencing (dominated by China and Hong Kong), athletics and 5-a-side football events accounted for, 473 podium ceremonies were held over 11 days. A total of 1,431 medals were awarded, far more than the 958 given out at the Olympics last month for 302 events. The difference was due to many different events held for various disability classes -- for instance, there were five separate marathons held on the games' final day.

Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Flag of the People's Republic of China China 89 70 52 211
2 Flag of the United Kingdom Great Britain 42 29 31 102
3 Flag of the United States United States 36 35 28 99
4 Flag of Ukraine Ukraine 24 18 32 74
5 Flag of Australia Australia 23 29 27 79
6 Flag of South Africa South Africa 21 3 6 30
7 Flag of Canada Canada 19 10 21 50
8 Flag of Russia Russia 18 23 22 63
9 Flag of Brazil Brazil 16 14 17 47
10 Flag of Spain Spain 15 21 22 58
11 Flag of Germany Germany 14 25 20 59
12 Flag of France France 12 21 19 52
13 Flag of South Korea South Korea 10 8 13 31
14 Flag of Mexico Mexico 10 3 7 20
15 Flag of Tunisia Tunisia 9 9 3 21
16 Flag of the Czech Republic Czech Republic 6 3 18 27
17 Flag of Japan Japan 5 14 8 27
18 Flag of Poland Poland 5 12 13 30
19 Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands 5 10 7 22
20 Flag of Greece Greece 5 9 10 24
21 Flag of Belarus Belarus 5 7 1 13
22 Flag of Iran Iran 5 6 3 14
23 Flag of Cuba Cuba 5 3 6 14
24 Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 5 3 4 12
24 Flag of Sweden Sweden 5 3 4 12
26 Flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong 5 3 3 11
27 Flag of Kenya Kenya 5 3 1 9
28 Flag of Italy Italy 4 7 7 18
29 Flag of Egypt Egypt 4 4 4 12
30 Flag of Nigeria Nigeria 4 4 1 9
31 Flag of Algeria Algeria 4 3 8 15
32 Flag of Morocco Morocco 4 1 2 7
33 Flag of Austria Austria 4 1 1 6
34 Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 3 2 6 11
35 Flag of Denmark Denmark 3 2 4 9
36 Flag of Ireland Ireland 3 1 1 5
37 Flag of Croatia Croatia 3 1 0 4
38 Flag of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 2 3 5 10
39 Flag of Slovakia Slovakia 2 3 1 6
40 Flag of Finland Finland 2 2 2 6
41 Flag of Thailand Thailand 1 5 7 13
42 Flag of Portugal Portugal 1 4 2 7
43 Flag of Norway Norway 1 3 3 7
44 Flag of Cyprus Cyprus 1 2 1 4
45 Flag of Latvia Latvia 1 2 0 3
46 Flag of Singapore Singapore 1 1 2 4
46 Flag of Venezuela Venezuela 1 1 2 4
48 Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 1 1 0 2
49 Flag of Hungary Hungary 1 0 5 6
50 Chinese Taipei 1 0 1 2
50 Flag of Turkey Turkey 1 0 1 2
52 Flag of Mongolia Mongolia 1 0 0 1
53 Flag of Israel Israel 0 5 1 6
54 Flag of Angola Angola 0 3 0 3
55 Flag of Jordan Jordan 0 2 2 4
56 Flag of Lithuania Lithuania 0 2 0 2
56 Flag of Serbia Serbia 0 2 0 2
58 Flag of Argentina Argentina 0 1 5 6
59 Flag of Slovenia Slovenia 0 1 2 3
60 Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 0 1 1 2
60 Flag of Iraq Iraq 0 1 1 2
60 Flag of Colombia Colombia 0 1 1 2
63 Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 1 0 1
63 Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 0 1 0 1
63 Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 0 1 0 1
63 Flag of Romania Romania 0 1 0 1
63 Flag of the United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 0 1 0 1
68 Flag of Lebanon Lebanon 0 0 2 2
69 Flag of Belgium Belgium 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Estonia Estonia 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Jamaica Jamaica 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Laos Laos 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Namibia Namibia 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Puerto Rico Puerto Rico 0 0 1 1
69 Flag of Syria Syria 0 0 1 1

(Photo credit: Reuters)


Disclaimer
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), United States Olympic Committee (USOC), or the National Olympic Committee of any country. Your Curator
Sportswriter Kyle Whelliston is a regular contributor to ESPN.com and Basketball Times, and has held lifetime membership in the International Society of Olympic Historians (ISOH) since 1999.

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